A male pattern baldnessalso known as androgenetic alopeciaHair loss is a common condition that affects millions of men around the world. It is characterised by the progressive loss of hair, mainly in the frontal region and on the top of the head. Although it is a hereditary condition and a natural part of ageing, hair loss can have a significant impact on many men's self-esteem and confidence. Fortunately, there are several strategies and treatments for male pattern baldness which can slow down or even reverse this process, providing better results for those who want to regain hair density.
Diagnosis of Male Pattern Baldness
The diagnosis of baldness is usually a clinical one, made by a specialised doctor based on an analysis of the hair loss pattern and family history. In some cases, complementary tests may be requested to rule out other conditions that may be contributing to hair loss, such as nutritional deficiencies, autoimmune diseases or hormonal imbalances.
The most widely used scale for classifying the progression of baldness is the Norwood-Hamilton Scalewhich divides hair loss into several stages, from mild hair recession to advanced baldness.
Treatments for Male Pattern Baldness
The therapeutic approach to hair loss can vary depending on the severity of the condition and the individual response to treatment. The main options include topical treatments, oral therapies, medical procedures and complementary strategies.
Topical treatments
Topical treatments are often the first line of intervention to slow down hair loss and stimulate hair growth. They are applied directly to the scalp and work by improving blood circulation in the area and prolonging the hair growth phase.
Efficacy varies from person to person, but studies indicate that continued adherence to treatment can result in a more effective treatment. reduction in hair loss and an increase in hair volume in up to 40% of patients after a few months of regular use.
Oral treatments
Oral treatment is another widely used and proven effective approach to reducing hair loss. It works by blocking the effects of hormones that contribute to the miniaturisation of hair follicles, thus promoting the growth of stronger, healthier hair.
Clinical studies show that more than 80% of men who use this type of treatment show stabilisation of hair loss, and about 60% notice a significant increase in hair density over time. In addition, the safety of this treatment is considered to be high, with side effects being infrequent and generally reversible after discontinuation of use.
Advanced Therapies
In recent years, several innovative therapies have emerged that have shown good results in combating baldness. Some options include:
- Low Intensity Laser Therapy (LLLT): Stimulates hair follicles and improves circulation in the scalp, promoting hair growth.
- Microneedling with Growth Factors: Small punctures in the skin stimulate follicle regeneration and increase the absorption of topical treatments.
- Platelet Rich Plasma (PRP): A technique that uses components of the patient's own blood to stimulate hair growth.
These approaches can be used alone or in conjunction with other therapies to maximise results.
Hair Transplant
For more advanced cases of baldness, hair transplantation can be a definitive solution. The procedure consists of transferring hair follicles from areas with greater density to the regions affected by baldness. There are different techniques, such as FUE (Follicular Unit Extraction)which offer natural and permanent results.
Although it is an effective procedure, hair transplantation requires careful medical assessment and a higher financial investment compared to other options.
Lifestyle and Care to Boost Hair Treatments
In addition to medical treatments, some lifestyle changes can help maintain hair health and slow down the progression of baldness:
- Balanced nutrition: Nutrients such as iron, zinc, biotin and proteins are essential for hair growth.
- Stress reduction: Chronic stress can aggravate hair loss, so it's important to adopt relaxation techniques.
- Scalp Care: Maintaining proper hygiene and avoiding aggressive products can prevent hair fragility.
The Importance of Medical Assessment
Each case of baldness is unique, and the most appropriate treatment must be chosen on the basis of an individualised medical assessment. In Doctor on the Net, we offer specialised online consultations to help our patients find the best treatment options for hair loss. With a discreet and personalised service, we offer effective solutions to restore confidence and hair health.
A male pattern baldness can have a big impact on self-esteem, but nowadays there are several treatment options for male pattern baldness that help slow down or even reverse hair loss. From topical and oral solutions to innovative therapies and hair transplants, each patient can find the most suitable approach for their case. Medical follow-up is essential to ensure safe and effective treatment.
If you are looking for a solution for hair loss, book one online consultation for hair treatments on Médico na Net and receive the best professional advice.
