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Driving Licence Medical Certificate: Complete Guide 2025

How to book an appointment to obtain a medical certificate

Nowadays, the booking process is much simpler, thanks to the possibility of making the entire online consultationthrough authorised platforms such as Doctor on the Net.

Booking through the Médico na Net website is currently the most advantageous way of obtaining the certificate:

  • No need to leave the house

  • The process is done by tele-consultation with a certified doctor

  • The document is valid for all categories and can be sent directly to the IMT

Booking takes just a few steps on the official website, and the service is fast and personalised.

The validity of the certificate varies depending on your age and the category of licence.

🚗 Light categories (AM, A1, A2, A, B1, B, BE)

  • Up to 60 years: valid for 10 years

  • Between 60 and 70 years old: valid for 5 years

  • From the age of 70: valid for 2 years

🚛 Heavy categories (C1, C, CE, D1, D, DE)

  • Up to 60 years: valid for 5 years

  • Aged 60 and over: valid for 2 years

⚠️ Situations that can reduce shelf life

  • Chronic pathologies

  • Need to use glasses or devices

  • Doctor's decision

  • Judicial or administrative measures

📍 Time limit

  • Validity begins on date of issue

  • You must renew before the expiry date

  • It is advisable to start the process with at least 2 months in advance

  • Driving with an expired certificate is a serious administrative offence

You can check the validity:

  • By date printed on driving licence

  • No IMT portalwith authentication

  • At IMT counters or Citizen Centres

Each type of licence requires different medical requirements. Get to know the main ones:

🏍️ AM, A1, A2, A - Motorcycles

🚗 B1, B, BE - Light cars

🚚 C1, C, CE - Heavy goods vehicles

🚌 D1, D, DE - Heavy goods vehicles

Categories A and B (non-professional use):

  • Vision: minimum visual acuity of 0.5 (binocular)

  • Hearing: ability to hear at 2 metres

  • Mobility: ability to use the vehicle's controls

Categories C and D (professional use):

  • Vision: minimum acuity of 0.8 in one eye and 0.5 in the other (without correction above +8/-8 dioptres)

  • Hearing: hearing loss of up to 40 decibels

  • No serious heart disease, epilepsy or uncontrolled diabetes

Depending on the category, tests such as:

  • Electrocardiogram

  • Complete visual assessment

  • Hearing tests

  • Neurological tests

  • Laboratory analyses

The psychotechnical test is mandatory to:

  • Categories C1, C, D1, D and theirs with trailer

  • Category B professional drivers

Evaluate:

  • Reaction times

  • Motor coordination

  • Concentration and attention

  • Estimating distances and speeds

  • Cognitive ability

The best way to guarantee speed and legality is to do everything online with the Doctor on the Net. The service includes:

  • Consultation by videoconference

  • Authorised and certified doctor

  • Certificate valid for any category

  • Possibility of sending directly to IMT

The medical certificate for driving licence is essential for anyone driving in Portugal. Thanks to technology, the process has become simpler, especially with services such as Doctor on the NetThese allow everything to be done online - from booking to issuing the document.

Always check the expiry dates and prepare in advance to avoid fines or legal impediments. If in doubt, contact the IMT or a qualified health professional.

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Dr Alexandra Azevedo

Training: University of Barcelona
No. of doctors: 71409

Biography

Dr Alexandra Azevedo graduated in Medicine from the University of Barcelona in 2015, where she subsequently specialised in General Practice. During her training, she developed a strong interest in the approach to chronic pain, having completed an integrated master's degree in Medicine and Surgery with clinical research into pain management. Her professional experience includes several years of clinical practice in Spain, particularly in Catalonia, where she has had contact with a wide variety of pathologies and challenges, both in the emergency department and in primary healthcare.

She currently works as a family doctor at the ULS Braga. She has been a member of the medical-surgical emergency team at Vila Nova de Famalicão Hospital and has worked as a guest lecturer at the Nursing School of the University of Minho, teaching anatomy and physiology of the circulatory, respiratory and digestive systems.

Her main clinical interests include emergency medicine, chronic pain, depression and anxiety, as well as preventive medicine and the control of vascular risk factors. She is also dedicated to anti-smoking counselling and weight loss counselling, helping her patients to adopt healthier lifestyle habits. Her approach to care is based on a holistic vision, considering health as a balance between physical and psychological well-being.

Dr Alexandra stands out for her humanism and her ability to offer quick and effective solutions to minor problems, ensuring that her patients feel well looked after. At Médico na Net, she sees an opportunity to bring healthcare to more people in an accessible and convenient way.

Passionate about music and travelling, she loves getting to know different cultures and lifestyles, which enriches her view of the world and her medical practice. For her, medicine is not just a profession, but a real commitment to the well-being of the people she cares for. As she likes to say: "Health is the balance between physical and psychological well-being.