The process of obtaining and renewing a driving licence in Portugal includes essential medical steps that ensure all drivers are fit to drive safely. In this article, we explain the main points: the medical certificate, o medical examination and renewal process of the certificate.
What is a Teleconsultation and How Does it Work?
A teleconsultation is a form of remote medical care, allowing users and health professionals to interact without the need to travel. In Portugal, this practice has gained prominence in recent years and has been recognised by the National Health Service (SNS).
In the context of driving licence tests, teleconsultation can be used for initial assessments and guidance, but the final assessment for issuing the medical certificate generally requires physical presence.
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Medical certificate for driving licence
The medical certificate for driving licence is the document that proves the physical and mental capacity required to drive motorised vehicles in Portugal.
Importance of the certificate
The certificate assesses:
Sight and hearing
Motor coordination and reflexes
Cardiovascular and neurological status
No substance dependence
The aim is to ensure the safety of drivers and all road users.
Who can issue the certificate?
They can issue the certificate:
Doctors registered with IMT Portal
Licensed medical centres
Family doctors (in specific cases)
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Driving Licence Medical Examination
The medical examination is compulsory for new drivers and for those wishing to renew their driving licence.
What does the medical examination include?
Vision and hearing assessment
Cardiovascular assessment and blood pressure
Neurological assessment and motor coordination
Analysis of clinical history and medication in use
Assessment of alcohol, drug or substance use
Special Categories
For professional drivers (categories C, D, CE, DE), additional tests may be required, such as:
Electrocardiograms
Clinical analyses
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Renewal of Medical Certificate for Driving Licence
Renewing the certificate is necessary to keep your driving licence valid.
Renewal deadlines
Categories A and B
Up to 60 years old: renewal every 10 years
60 to 70 years: renewal every 5 years
After 70 years: renewal every 2 years
Categories C and D
Up to 60 years old: renewal every 5 years
After 60 years: renewal every 2 years
Renewal Procedure
Booking a medical appointment
Bring documentationCitizen card, driving licence and forms
Carry out the medical examination
Get the new certificate
Submit the certificate to the IMT
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Special Situations for Early Renewal
Renewal may be required before the normal deadline in cases such as:
Development of diseases that affect driving
Serious accidents
Serious offences related to alcohol or drugs
Medical or police order
Conclusion
The medical examinations and certificates for driving licences are fundamental to road safety in Portugal. Obtaining a licence and renewing it periodically ensures that all drivers are physically and mentally fit to drive.
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